St. Louis area Mental Health Diversion Programs
If you or a loved one was arrested in St. Louis area during a mental health crisis, Missouri law may allow the case to be diverted into treatment instead of traditional prosecution. St. Louis area cases are generally handled in St. Louis County courts — this guide explains how diversion works there, who qualifies, and what happens after.
Missouri law that applies in St. Louis area
RSMo § 478.001 — Treatment courts.
- RSMo § 557.014 (prosecution diversion)
Citations pending attorney review.
How a St. Louis area case moves into diversion
- 1. Arrest & booking. After a St. Louis area arrest, the case is filed with St. Louis County prosecutors. Jail mental health staff may flag a condition at intake.
- 2. Defense request. Your attorney gathers treatment records and asks the court or prosecutor for diversion or mental health court referral.
- 3. Evaluation & plan. A clinician confirms the diagnosis and proposes a treatment plan for the court to review.
- 4. Supervision. You follow the plan with regular check-ins with the St. Louis County court or program staff.
- 5. Dismissal. Successful completion can lead to dismissed charges and possible record sealing.
Who may qualify in St. Louis area
Courts commonly consider a diagnosed condition such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, PTSD, or major depression; whether it contributed to the alleged offense; whether treatment is likely to help; and public safety. Veterans may also be eligible for veterans treatment court where available. For the full Missouri breakdown, see the Missouri diversion guide.
St. Louis area diversion FAQs
Does St. Louis area have a mental health diversion program?
Criminal cases from St. Louis area are typically heard in St. Louis County courts, where diversion is governed by RSMo § 478.001 (Treatment courts) and local court and prosecutor policy. Availability depends on the charge and program capacity — a local defense attorney can confirm current options.
Where are St. Louis area criminal cases heard?
Most St. Louis area arrests are prosecuted in the St. Louis County criminal courts. Some minor offenses may go through municipal court. Mental health court dockets, where available, are usually run at the county level.
Who qualifies for mental health diversion in St. Louis area?
Courts commonly look for a diagnosed mental health condition (bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, PTSD, major depression, and others) that played a role in the offense, a treatment plan likely to help, and no unreasonable public safety risk. Some serious or violent charges may be excluded under Missouri law.
Can felony charges in St. Louis area be diverted?
It depends on Missouri law and the specific charge. Some Missouri programs accept certain felonies; others are limited to misdemeanors. A St. Louis area diversion lawyer can review whether your charge is eligible.
What happens if I complete diversion in St. Louis area?
Successful completion of a Missouri diversion program often leads to dismissal of the charges, and may open the door to sealing or expungement of the arrest record.
How do I find a mental health diversion lawyer in St. Louis area?
Look for a criminal defense attorney who regularly practices in St. Louis County courts and has handled diversion or mental health court cases. You can request a match through this site at no cost.
